MESSAGING APPN. TEN SOCIAL NETWORKING SITE TE AN LUAHLAN DAWN EM?

        Tunlai Internet khawvel thang zelah Messaging Application te an thrang duang hle a. A bikin tun hnaiah hian Whatsapp leh WeChat te hian hma an sawn nasa a, thiante nena inbiak pawh nan a Social networking site hmang thin tam tak chuan Messaging Application lam an hmang uar thar hle a ni.

        GlobalWebIndex (GWI) ten Research an neihnaa an hmuh dan chuan, Internet hmangtu 83% ten Facebook account an nei a, 47% te chauhin active takin an site an hmang a. Chutiang bawkin Internet hmangtu 62% ten Google+ ah Account an nei a, mahse, active taka hmangtu chu 23 % te chauh an ni.

        GlobalWebIndex hotupa Jason Mander sawi dan chuan tunhnaiah Whatsapp leh WeChat hian nasa takin hma a sawn a, Social network a Message hmanga thiante nena inbe thin chu an kiam a. Miten inbiakpawhna atan Mobile messaging application te hi a tha an tiin, a him tawk an ti hle niin a sawi.

        He Survey zawhna India ram atanga chhangtu 93% zet chuan Facebook account an nei a, mahse 48% te chauhin active takin an hmang a. Tin, khawvel puma thiante nena inbiak nana Faccebook message hmang thintute chu  512 million ( in Q1 2013 ) atrangin 402 million (in Q4 2013) ah, chuta trangin 313 million (in Q3 2014) ah a tlahniam a.

        India ram atranga Survey zawhna chhangtu te zingah engmah post lo, comment pawh pe lo, an mahni kaihhnawih, engnge thil thleng tih hriat nan chauh a lut ve mai mai thin hi Facebook hmangtu zingah 28 % an awm a, Twitter ah 23 % leh Google+ 21% an awm.

        Hetih mek lai hian, Mobile Messaging service - Whatsapp, WeChat etc hmangtute ve thung chu  446million ( in Q1 2013 ) atrangin 538 million (in Q4 2013) ah, chuta trangin 616 million (in Q3 2014) ah pung ve thung.

        Zawhna chhangtu te chuan tunhma angin Facebook hi an ngainat tawh loh thu an sawi a, an hne ve tran deuh a, Social network ah hun an hmang tlem tial tial niin an sawi.

        Hetianga Messaging Appln. hmangtu an pung tâk thur thur chhan hi, free a tam (45%)vangte, inbiak aia hun a heh loh (a rang zawk) (41%) vang te leh thiante tam takin an hman vangte a ni ber niin GWI chuan a tar lang.

        Asia Pacific ram velah chuan Messaging Appln. zingah WeChat hi a chungnung larh a, 337 million laiin an hmang a, India ramah erawh WhatsApp a chung nung ber thung. Kum kalta khan india rama Mobile messaging hmangtu 113% zet in a pung a, thla thum vel a liam leh hnuah pawh a la pung ngei dawn niin an ngaih thu Pu Mander chuan a sawi.

Source: The Hindu. (Mobile Phone atanga chhiar a, chhut chhuah leh chu mit a kham duh hle mai - Buata Bawihtlung)

BERLIN WALL CHIM CHAMPHA PUAL 2014

BERLIN WALL:
Berliner Mauer (in German)
(1.8.1961 - 9.11.1989)
(Ni 9.11.2014 a ka ziah a ni a, a champha pelh ah post hi siam chauh a ni).

        Vawiin hian Dodalna leh demna nasa tak hnuaia din, Daidangtu Lungbang "BERLIN WALL” tlukchhiat champha vawi 25-na chu kan lo thleng leh ta reng mai.

        He ni hi khawvelin a hlut a, mihringte zalenna daltu bang tihchhhiat a nih champha ah hian he Berlin Wall leh a chheh vel chanchin tlem kan tarlang ve ang e.

A tobul: 
        Indopui hma leh a hnu thlengin USA leh Soviet Union hian ropui zawk nih an inchuh ve hrim hrim a, Germany Nazi ho do turin an inlungrual mai chauh kha a ni a. Indopui 2-na a tawp chiah khan ralthuam hmang em lovin nasa takin an inbei zui a, chu chu Cold War tiin koh a ni nghe nghe.

        Mahni ram inrelbawl dan \ha an ti zawk ve ve a, ram sum leh pai kalphung (Economic system) lamah US chuan Capitalism an hmang a, Soviet Union chuan Socialism an hmang thung a, Mipui rorelna dik tak (Democracy) zawkah an inchhal ve ve bawk.

Berlin Wall siam a nih chhan: 
        Khatia Indopui 2-na a tawp takah khan Allied-ho US, Great Britain, France leh Soviet Union-te chuan an ram lak Germany chu an in awp sem a. Mahse kum 1949-ah chuan US, Britain leh France ram awp Germany chu inzawm khawmin West Germany (FRG) tih a ni a, Soviet Union awp ram pawh East Germany (GDR) tih a ni a.

        Berlin khawpui chu Soviet Union awm huam chhungah awm mahse, a khawpui chu E. Germany leh W. Germany chuan an insem a. West Berlin chu E. Germany chhungah thliar kar angin a awm a ni.

        Hun rei lote chhungin E. Germany leh W. Germany mipuite dinhmun chu a danglamin, sum leh pai lamah pawh an inthlau ta hle a. Kum 1950 chho velah khan E. Germany huam chhunga mi tam takte chu West lamah an pem a. |henkhat chu an kalkawngah dang chat bawk \hin mahse, kum 1961 an thlen meuh chuan, East Germany chuan hnathawktu leh mipui \hahnem tak 2.5 Millions lai a hloh hman hial a ni.

        A mite an pem zel tawh loh nan leh hum him nan tiin East Germany chuan Berlin-a a ram chinah August ni 13, 1961 khan BERLIN WALL chu an siam ta a. Ni 12 zanlaiah Berlin mipuite mitthilh hlanin Sipai leh hnathawktute chu Truck in an inphur lut a, East leh West inbiak pawhna Phone hruite chu an ti chat vek a, Thirlen hmangin an daidanna Bang chu an siam ta a, a tuk zing khua a lo var chuan mipui an hrilh hai hle a, tumah kal tlang an phal ta lo a ni.

Berlin Wall len zawng: 
        He Wall kilometer za chuang zet a thui hi a tirah chuan thirlen (Barbed wire) hmanga siam a ni a, \um 4 lai siam danglam a ni a, a siam vawi 4-na (4th Version) kum 1975-1980 chhung ami chu a hautak hle a, 12 feet a sang leh 4 feet a chhah a ni a, a chungah thir pipe dah a la ni bawk.


Berlin Wall a chim:
        Kha tih laia US President R. Reagan-a pawh khan Soviet Union hruaitu Michael Gorbachev chu Berlin Wall \hiat turin a thlem reng a. US leh a thurualpui ten hma an sawn viau laiin, Communist ramte chu an lo chak lo tial tial a.

        Kum 1989 November ni 9 a lo thlen chuan East Germany sorkar thuchhuak chuan “E. Germany leh W.Germany ram a mite tan Berlin Wall check point duh na lai lai hmun a\angin mahni duhna zawk zawk rama inbenbel theihna hun hawn a ni e” tiin an puang ta a.

        Mipuite chuan mak an ti a, an awih lo lek lek a, mahse a tak a ni tih an hriat chuan East leh West Germany a\ang chuan Daidangtu Bang chu tuilian ang maiin an bawh ta hum hum a, a \hen hlimin an lama, an \ap a, a \henin Daidangtu Bang (Berlin Wall) chu an chhu chhe mawlh mawlh a, rei lote chhungin kum 28 zet lo ding tawh BERLIN WALL chu a tlu chhe sawp ta a. Germany pawh October ni 3, 1990 khan ram pakhat ah a awm leh ta a ni.

Berlin Wall chim, Soviet Union kehdarh, Cold War a tawp: 
        Berlin Wall a chim hnu lawk hian Soviet Union (Communist ram) hruaitute chu an thu a inhmu lova, an keh darh a, Russia, Ukraine, Lithuania, Georgia a lo piang ta a. Heta \ang hian Cold War an tih mai \hin pawh chu a lo tawp ta a. Mahse tun hnai chhovah Ukraine Issue vangte, Arab ram buaina vangte hian khawvel ram thil titheite chu thu leh hla hmangin an in do leh \an mek a, Cold War dang a piang leh \an mekah ngaih a ni.


Thu nawi:
        Bill Clinton a khan “Zalenna thiltih theihna ropui tak hi kum khua atana up beh zawh rual a ni lo tih nangni Berlin mipuite hian atakin in tilang a ni” tiin Berlin a tlawh tumin a sawi a.

        Obama pawhin nikum 2013 khan “Dikna, Zalenna, remna leh muanna duhna mihring thinlunga lo alh chhuak tawh hi eng bang mah hian a dang zo lo” tiin thuziak a hnutchhiah bawk.

        Kum 28 zet chhungte hmu thei lova Bang in a daidan tlat te an khawngaih thlak a, Bang chhutchhiat a nih hnua mahni duhna lama awm theite leh mahni lainate tawng leh thei a awmte an lawmpui awm tak zet. Zalenna hi a va hlu tak em! Nang i zalen ve em.!